Questions tagged [avr-gcc]
AVR-GCC is a compiler that takes C language high level code and creates a binary source which can be uploaded into an AVR micro controller.
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slower clock frequency than expected on attiny202
I am programming an attiny202 which as per datasheet can run up to 20Mhz, but after compiling/uploading this simple code to the attiny202 and watch the PA2 pin on the oscilloscope, I see that the pin ...
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How do I build and upload a C++ program without the Arduino Library or IDE?
Note: This is a reference question (but feel free to write answers of your own!)
I want to use the AVR tools directly -- no arduino-builder or arduino-cli. I would also like compilation and uploading ...
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1
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Do I need to use resisters and ICes for specific sensors.What if I dont use it,Will it impact my arduino board some how like making it useless &faulty
So I was reading about Simple AutomaticLight Controller using LDR. or with the help of LDRSenso. But I have LM393 Photoresistor (LDR) Sensor I like to know are they same thing or somewhat different. ...
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1
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How to pass non-static class member to callback on avr platforms?
I am using the PubSubClient library in my own Arduino library. I'm having trouble with trying to assign a class member as the client library setCallback callback function.
MyClass.cpp:
#include <...
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1
answer
75
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Why do I have to burn the code to make it run? [closed]
Why do I have to burn the code twice to actually burn it on to the Arduino board? I have to execute this command twice - only then is the chip getting programmed.
I'm using this command to burn the ...
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1
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178
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Why my arduino board does not blink properly?
I have two files
blink1.cpp
typedef unsigned char int8_t;
typedef volatile int8_t * volatile port_type;
port_type portB = (port_type) 0x25;
port_type ddrB = (port_type) 0x24;
void delay_500ms()
{
...
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1
answer
833
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AVRdude does not read the FUSE byte values correctly
I am exploring the ATmega328p MCU via a standard Arduino UNO, with the help of avr-gcc toolchain and AVRdude (All in the WINAVR package). I have successfully programmed the board a few times with it. ...
2
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3
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How can I control blinking of LED while in timer function?
When I am in the 30-second standby function, I want to turn the LED on and off at 5-second intervals.
How can I do what I want using the read_counter() function?
The problem here is that I am already ...
2
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2
answers
1k
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Own type definition using a struct does not name a type
I need to initialize several buttons and LEDs connected to my Arduino. To store data related to an individual button or LED, I decided to define my own data type using two different structs. One for a ...
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1
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926
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Interleave disassembly + source with avr-objdump
I have a C program for the attiny85, that I want to disassemble and display with interleaved source code.
Here's my program:
test.c
#include <avr/io.h>
int main() {
for(int i=0; i<100; ...
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2
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75
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Weird assembly output
I was taking a look at the disassembly for a loop of mine that seemed to be taking too long and I found these assembly instructions that I don't understand. Why does it load 0 into r25 and then do two ...
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Gratuitious instantiation of `Serial`, why?
Let's take a very simple sketch, any simple one-.ino sketch. Say, just a led blinker like this
void setup()
{
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, LOW);
}
void loop()
{
...
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1
answer
235
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Reading port register and print
I am playing with port registers directly to improve speed on a Arduino micro. I have no problem writing them, like
PORTF &= B11101111
However, when I try to read and print it, things get funny ...
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1
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208
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C++ State Machine / Wpmf-convesion
I'm quite a newbie using C ++. I am trying to implement in C ++, the state machine described in this link for C language:
https://barrgroup.com/Embedded-Systems/How-To/Coding-State-Machines.
I have ...
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0
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Error Compiling any coding in Arduino IDE
I was using the example code of "Blink", and when I try to compile it, it pop out an error as below.
I tried to:
uninstall and installed back the Arduino IDE
installed different versions of Arduino ...
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1
answer
1k
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Error Compiling sketch for Arduino Uno(ld return 1)
I have got an telnet server with esp8266 + SoftwareSerial+ UNO, and here I want to on led with command ON .
will be 1 or 2. It is for recive 1 or 2 numbered pins.
And I extract pin from request with ...
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2
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Atmega collecting and relaying interrupt calls
I like to collect all possible interrupt and relay them to an alternative handler interrupt table what the user can set.
In order to do this i have to:
1) collect all/any interrup request
2) ...
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3
answers
2k
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DigiSpark AT Tiny85 compile problem?
Friend asked me to find problem with compilation for his DigiSpark AT Tiny85 board.
We are trying to compile sketch from here:
https://forum.arduino.cc/index.php?topic=314773.0
But with no luck - ...
2
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1
answer
349
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AVR-GCC can't call function located on fixed address
I wrote the following code:
#include <avr/io.h>
__attribute__((noinline, section(".app_start"))) void app_start() //app_start section starts at 0xFA0
{
//register_packet_dispatch(...
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1
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653
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compilation error when changing variable from char to String
I have a code with these two lines:
char handshakecode = "S"; // Capital S
char receive;
The lines of code are placed in a separate void, and not setup or loop.
When i change the two variables ...
2
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2
answers
93
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Weird behavior (Couldn't pull the pin LOW)
I was trying to implement my own code to control a stepper motor on arduino uno, however I noticed that the pins were always HIGH despite what was written to them. I started to erase the code to leave ...
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4
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Where in datasheet is the warning about unreliability of reading PINxn?
I use atmega32u4 (but believe it applies to all models). Here is the datasheet.
Consider the following C program (I use AVR-GCC 5.4.0):
#include <avr/io.h>
int main(void)
{
PORTB |= 1 <&...
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1
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How would I include Arduino libraries using AVR-gcc without the IDE?
I am writing my own code for the Arduino Uno. I compile my code with AVR-gcc, and then upload it with AVRdude. I am not using the Arduino software, but I do have it installed and working on my PC. I ...
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1
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Timer0 overflow interrupt not working
I try to use the Timer0 of an Arduino Leonardo (ATmega32u) to trigger an interrupt at regular intervals, using plain avr-gcc (not the arduino library). I try to blink the built-in LED as test, but it ...
2
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1
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277
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How does the build process in Arduino IDE work for ESP8266
How does the build process for esp8266 work in arduino IDE. Arduino ide uses avr-gcc to compile programs For atmel micro controllers. Does it uses same for compiling programs for esp8266?
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avr/io.h No such file or directory error when compiling using avr-gcc
I am trying to use the atmega328p as standalone microchip and program it. I ama using an Arduino Uno as ISP. I have written a simple program to test it however when I try to compile it using
avr-gcc ...
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0
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248
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AVR-Toolchain for Arduino crashes on Mac OSX 10.11.6: Hints or debugging help needed
My Arduino IDE does not compile any project since I updated from Mac OSX 10.6.8 to 10.11.6.
I even tried reinstalling and also manually installing the original AVR-toolchain. But the behaviour did ...
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3
answers
831
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avrdude flash issues
I want to burn a hex file to a custom ATmega2560 board. I use this USBasp programmer for flashing (firmware version 1.01) on my Mac OS X 10.12.6 system. All hex files are compiled with avr-gcc (GCC) 4....
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0
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131
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Bootloader fails when two Arduinos are connected over serial port
I’d like to connect two Arduinos over serial port so that they can communicate with each other. Initially, I put all necessary code onto one device and now connected another via serial port. As soon ...
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1
answer
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Error compiling code for Arduino/Genuino Uno
Arduino: 1.8.6 Hourly Build 2017/10/20 02:33 (Windows 10), Board:
"Arduino/Genuino Uno"
c:\users\hp\desktop\arduino-nightly\hardware\tools\avr\bin../lib/gcc/avr/4.9.2/../../../../avr/bin/ar.exe:...
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2
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Building mocoLUFA under OSX & Linux
I am attempting to build mocoLUFA under OS X el Capitan 10.11.6.
[Editor: mocoLUFA (MIDI firmware for Arduino Uno)]
I am using the specified LUFA version (LUFA101122) and I have tried building with ...
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1
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738
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UECIDE: linker error with U8g2 library
This sketch:
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <U8g2lib.h>
// OLED display.
U8G2_SSD1306_128X64_NONAME_1_HW_I2C u8g2(U8G2_R0, /* reset=*/ U8X8_PIN_NONE);
void setup()...
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2
answers
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programming arduino in pure c
I'm trying to flash pure c-code to arduino Mega2560 board from linux using avr-gcc & avrdude. Compilation is done , now trying to flash using avr-dude, getting error as "avrdude: stk500_recv(): ...
2
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3
answers
1k
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Compiling code via terminal
How can I compile my code via terminal? I am working on a Chrome app that allows you to write, compile, and upload code to an Arduino, and I need to know this so I can use the command line compiler on ...
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1
answer
1k
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Melzi 2.0 Board Firmware Upload problem
I'm trying to flash the repetier Firmware to my Prusa i3 3D Printer, which uses Melzi 2.0 board. I uploaded it successfully 2 days ago with same settings but now is failing always.
@avrdude -p ...
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1
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915
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Volatile variable not updating from timer ISR
I know this is a problem that has come up many times but I can't seem to get this code fragment to update the count variable on an ATMEGA328P. I am using an Arduino Uno as a development board, with ...
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1
answer
186
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Compiling Error
I am trying to compile this code on arduino IDE...It showing error
code is
#include <IRremote.h>
int RECV_PIN = 6;
int led = 12;//1FE50AF
int led1 = 10;//1FED827
int led2 = 9; //1FEF807
int ...
1
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1
answer
174
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avr-gcc -D is ignored
Im trying to use XCode to compile avr program with arduino libs but seems like something wrong with my Makefile because it throws me warnings like
# warning "F_CPU not defined for <util/delay.h&...
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1
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How to detect Genuino 101 from inside the code?
I am using a custom library for Arduino Mega which uses AES library for AES-128 encryption.
However, when I try to use that library in Intel Genuino 101 development board, it shows compilation error ...
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Will a .ino Arduino Sketch compile directly on GCC-AVR?
Okay, we all have seen those questions all over the web such as Arduino v.s. C++, or other similar questions. And a vast majority of the answers do not even touch compilation differences other than ...
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2
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Since double and float represent the same data type (usually), which is preferable?
It looks like on ATMega based boards, float and double are equivalent 32-bit (4-byte) data types.
However, on the Arduino Due, doubles are 64-bit (8-byte) where floats are 32-bit (4-byte), same as ...
2
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1
answer
754
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Compilation error using arduino-mk on arch Linux (undefined reference to __dso_handle)
I'm compiling a simple sketch that reads values from an analog input
and activates a buzzer on a digital input.
working on an Arduino uno.
the sketch compiles and runs fine on windows and arch linux ...
5
votes
2
answers
154
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Trouble with Timer 0
I'm taking my first wobbly steps outside the Arduino IDE and I'm not having much success with timers / interrupts. I can set a pin to output and light an LED with registers fine but I cannot for the ...
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3
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223
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Why atmega168/328p starts to reset?
First we set fuse bits:
avrdude -c usbasp -p atmega328p -U lfuse:w:0xFF:m -U hfuse:w:0xDF:m -U efuse:w:0x07:m # same for atmega168
In the following examples we use the following commands to compile ...
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Why serial communication does not work on atmega168/328p?
I expect from the following program serial.c to light the led on if I send key 1 from terminal, and light the led off when I send key 0 from terminal:
#define F_CPU 16000000UL
#define BAUD 9600
#...
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2
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516
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Question about include statements and details in Arduino.h file from core library
This is more of a C/C++ question. However the files I am asking about are a part of the Arduino library.
In /arduino-1.6.5-r5/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino/Arduino.h :
#ifndef Arduino_h
#...
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1
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261
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Running Arduino code for Bluefruit LE on bare ATMega328
I need to hook up Bluefruit LE Breakout (nRF8001-based) to ATMega328 chip (to use it as wireless UART), and it seems like the library provided is for Arduino.
What I have is just bare ATMega328 (note ...
2
votes
1
answer
984
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avr-g++ (or avr-gcc) and LiquidCrystal library
I'm trying to run a simple Hello World program from Arduino 1.6.5 from terminal. When I run it in Arduino IDE, it works good. When I'm trying to get it by avr-g++ I have hard way to figure out how to ...
1
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1
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1k
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undefined reference to `PPMintIn::PPMintIn(int)'
I am making a new library that will utilize PinChangeInt's library.
My intention is to further simplify repetitive code by creating a library. (This is to allow for multiple PPM channels without ...
1
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2
answers
428
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New Language - Interfacing with AVR
So I'm taking a class where the project is to create a new embedded language. We are using OCaml for the compiler, so I was looking for a way to interface with AVR or its C library in such a way as I ...