I was looking at getting an enclosure to house my Arduino Uno R3, but I'm not sure if I should also attach a fan. Does anyone have experience with this? It doesn't look like much heat is being generated, but with no ventilation except some slits in the enclosure, there won't be much air circulation without a fan. My concern with adding a fan was the fact that I'd need to power it.
-
3If you aren't running any other current-hungry peripherals e.g. motors within the enclosure, you won't need a fan or other cooling, for a typical (not hyper-insulated) enclosure.– Anindo GhoshFeb 12, 2014 at 7:52
-
The biggest heat culprit on the Uno would be its internal voltage regulator(s). If you can power 5V from an external regulated source it will keep things cooler in the box. Especially if you have a horde of sensors drinking power from the Uno board.– Ron J.Mar 11, 2014 at 13:14
2 Answers
The only times I had an AVR run hot was when I applied reverse power to it. You'll be fine without a fan for the Arduino board itself, as long as you don't run power hungry peripherals from it.
Probably the only thing you really need to check (apart from absolute maximum ratings: 40mA max per IO pin and 200mA max for the whole microcontroller) is the on board voltage regulator (usually three pin device with a heat sink soldered down to the PCB) if you power it from a voltage > 7V or so.
No, You shouldn't need any type of cooling device such as a fan as long as the case has a few holes in order to allow the heat to rise out of the case. I do not recommend using cases that are completely sealed, unless you are using it in an environment that has things that could hard the Arduino such as ROVs or Nuclear waste facility (although I don't know why you would be at one in the first place).
-
1Outdoors, marine, and underwater applications also require sealed cases. Feb 12, 2014 at 22:49
-
1One of my friends actually has a job working at a nuclear power plant. Feb 14, 2014 at 19:08
-